Electronics

26 phrases · Basque with romanization, English and audio

  1. mugikorra

    Mobile phone

    Usage

    Short for "telefono mugikorra", built on the native verb "mugitu" (to move). Pairs with "telefonoa" in the nouns deck

  2. tableta

    Tablet

    Usage

    A loanword; the stem ends in -a, so the definite form matches

  3. ordenagailu eramangarria

    Laptop

    Usage

    "Ordenagailu" (computer) + "eramangarri" (portable). In speech "ordenagailua" alone will do

  4. kargagailua

    Charger

    Usage

    Same word as in the nouns deck. "Kargatu" is the verb "to charge"

  5. kargatzeko kablea

    Charging cable

    Usage

    Literally "cable for charging". For the connector, say "USB-C" or "Lightning"

  6. kanpoko bateria

    Power bank

    Usage

    Literally "external battery". Must go in carry-on, never checked baggage

  7. entxufearen egokigailua

    Plug adapter

    Usage

    From "egokitu" (to adapt). 230V, round two-pin (type C/F). A shape adapter is not a voltage transformer

  8. entxufea

    Power socket

    Usage

    Covers both the socket and the plug. Note the "tx". Show it in a café to ask about charging

  9. pila

    Battery (dry cell)

    Usage

    The stem ends in -a, so the definite form matches. A built-in rechargeable is "bateria"

  10. wifia

    Wi-Fi

    Usage

    A loanword; the definite form takes the -a suffix, giving "wifia"

  11. wifiaren pasahitza

    Wi-Fi password

    Usage

    "Pasahitza" is a native coinage from "pasa" + "hitz" (word). Note the "tz"

  12. SIM txartela

    SIM card

    Usage

    "Txartela" is a card — the same word as the ticket in the nouns deck. You need your passport to buy one

  13. SD txartela

    SD card

    Usage

    Also called "memoria-txartela"

  14. entzungailuak

    Earphones

    Usage

    From "entzun" (to hear); always used in the plural. Note the "tz"

  15. kamera

    Camera

    Usage

    The stem ends in -a, so the definite form matches. Also "argazki-kamera" (photo camera)

  16. linterna

    Flashlight

    Usage

    For cave visits and night hikes. The stem ends in -a, so the definite form matches

  17. aire girotua

    Air conditioning

    Usage

    Heating is a separate word, "berogailua". Summers here are mild and many places have no air conditioning

  18. urrutiko agintea

    Remote control

    Usage

    Literally "command from afar". Show it if you cannot find one in your room

  19. haizagailua

    Electric fan

    Usage

    Built on "haize" (wind). Ask to borrow one where there is no air conditioning

  20. hozkailua

    Refrigerator

    Usage

    Built on "hotz" (cold). The freezer is "izozkailua"

  21. telebista

    Television

    Usage

    The stem ends in -a, so the definite form matches. The Basque-language channel is EITB's ETB1

  22. mikrouhin-labea

    Microwave oven

    Usage

    "Mikrouhin" (microwave) + "labe" (oven)

  23. garbigailua

    Washing machine

    Usage

    From "garbitu" (to wash). A laundrette is "garbitegia", as in the nouns deck

  24. ile-lehorgailua

    Hair dryer

    Usage

    "Ile" (hair) + "lehorgailu" (dryer). The front desk will usually lend you one

  25. igogailua

    Lift / elevator

    Usage

    From "igo" (to go up). Often absent in old-town buildings — check before booking

  26. Ez dabil

    It doesn't work

    Usage

    Point at the device while showing this. "Ez du funtzionatzen" means the same

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