Zer ordutan irteten da autobusa?
Zer or-du-tan ir-te-ten da au-to-bu-sa?
What time does the bus depart?
Usage
Used to ask the departure time of a bus
Grammar Note
"Ordutan" = "ordu" (hour/time) + locative -tan. "Zer ordutan" = at what time
Noiz iristen da trena?
No-iz i-ris-ten da tre-na?
When does the train arrive?
Usage
Used to ask the arrival time of a train
Grammar Note
"Iristen da" = "arrives" (imperfective -tzen + da). "Noiz" = when
Hegaldia garaiz doa?
He-gal-di-a ga-raiz do-a?
Is the flight on time?
Usage
Used to check if a flight is running on schedule
Grammar Note
"Garaiz" = "garaia" (time/season) + instrumental -z (by means of/on time)
Hiruretarako erreserba daukat.
Hi-ru-re-ta-ra-ko er-re-ser-ba dau-kat.
I have a reservation for three o'clock.
Usage
Used to confirm a reservation time
Grammar Note
Clock times are treated as plural, so "for three o'clock" is hiru → hiruretarako (plural -eta- + destinative -rako)
Zer ordutan ixten duzue?
Zer or-du-tan ix-ten du-zu-e?
What time do you close?
Usage
Used to ask the closing time of a shop or venue
Grammar Note
"Ixten duzue" = "you (pl.) close". Closing a shop is the transitive verb "itxi", so the auxiliary is "duzue" (2nd person plural); "-ten" marks habitual/imperfective. "Zer ordutan" = at what time
Bisita bederatzietan hasiko da.
Bi-si-ta be-de-ra-tzi-e-tan ha-si-ko da.
The tour will start at nine o'clock.
Usage
Used to inform about the start time of a tour or activity
Grammar Note
"At nine o'clock" takes the plural inessive -etan: bederatzi → bederatzietan. The absolutive "bederatziak" means "it is nine o'clock" and cannot express "starts at nine". A tour is "bisita"
Zenbat irauten du bidaiak?
Zen-bat i-rau-ten du bi-dai-ak?
How long does the trip take?
Usage
Used to ask how long a journey will take
Grammar Note
"Bidaiak" is the ergative of "bidaia" (journey). The ergative -k marks the subject of transitive verbs
Astelehen egunetan zabaltzen al da museoa?
As-te-le-hen e-gu-ne-tan za-bal-tzen al da mu-se-o-a?
Is the museum open on Mondays?
Usage
Used to check if a museum is open on Mondays
Grammar Note
"Egunetan" = "egun" (day) + plural locative -etan (on [days]). "Astelehena" = Monday
Nire konexioa galdu dut.
Ni-re ko-ne-xi-o-a gal-du dut.
I missed my connection.
Usage
Used when a connecting flight or transport has been missed
Grammar Note
"Galdu dut" = "I have missed/lost". "Dut" is 1st singular transitive perfect auxiliary
Noiz da hurrengo hegaldia?
No-iz da hur-ren-go he-gal-di-a?
When is the next flight?
Usage
Used when looking for the next available flight
Grammar Note
"Hurrengo" (next) is an adjective placed before the noun
More Basque phrases
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